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Kikai-Akahoya Eruption: How a Supervolcano Reshaped Prehistoric Japan

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Kikai-Akahoya Eruption: How a Supervolcano Reshaped Prehistoric Japan

Here is what the page “Kikai-Akahoya Eruption: How a Supervolcano Reshaped Prehistoric Japan” contains. Around 7,300 years ago, the Kikai-Akahoya eruption—one of the largest volcanic events in Earth's history—devastated southern Japan, yet new research from Lund University reveals that human populations not only survived but adapted in complex ways. Published in Science Advances, the study challenges earlier assumptions of widespread collapse, showing that while immediate impacts were severe, many communities rebuilt and even thrived by shifting strategies. The team analyzed archaeological data, including pottery styles and settlement patterns, to track population changes across regions like Kyushu and Shikoku.

They found that coastal groups, heavily dependent on marine resources, faced greater disruption, while inland populations recovered more quickly. This resilience highlights the flexibility of Jomon-era societies in the face of environmental catastrophe. As modern regions prepare for similar volcanic threats, this ancient case offers vital lessons in long-term adaptation and recovery. For the complete material, the listing points back to the source inside the network.

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