Vietnam is experiencing a significant decline in its birthrate, now standing at just 1.9 children per woman, marking a sharp shift from past norms that valued larger families. Once known for high fertility rates, the country now faces growing concerns over an aging population and a shrinking labor force. Although the government ended its long-standing two-child policy in June 2025, social and economic changes—including urbanization, rising living costs, and shifting family values—have made it difficult to boost birth numbers. The situation has prompted urgent discussions about long-term demographic sustainability.
FRANCE 24’s report investigates the root causes of this trend, highlighting how modern lifestyle changes affect family planning decisions. It also analyzes the potential ripple effects on Vietnam’s economy and public services. By examining these challenges, the coverage offers insights that may be relevant to other nations facing similar demographic shifts. The video content is sourced directly from publicly available YouTube videos and streamed through official links, with no user data collected beyond basic technical information needed for platform operation.